封装连接数据库函数
链接数据库 charset 默认为utf8 可选参数
function conn($host,$user,$password,$database,$charset="utf8"){
$link = mysqli_connect($host, $user, $password, $database);
mysqli_set_charset($link, $charset);
return $link;
}
调用方法
$link = conn("127.0.0.1", "root", "root", "k8911");
封装查询函数
查询数据库 $link:查询函数返回的结果 $cols:默认为* 可以为字段名 $group:分组 $order:排序 $limit:分页 function select($link,$tbName,$cols="*",$where="",$group="",$order="",$limit=""){
// 传递 条件
if($where != ""){
$where = " where ".$where;
}
if($group != ""){
$group = " group by ".$group;
}
if($order != ""){
$order = " order by ".$order;
}
if($limit != ""){
$limit = " limit ".$limit;
}
// 组装select 语句
$sql = "select $cols from $tbName $where $group $order $limit";
//echo $sql;
$result = mysqli_query($link, $sql);
if($result === flase){
exit("查询语句有误!!!");
}else{
$arr = mysqli_fetch_all($result,MYSQLI_ASSOC);
}
mysqli_free_result($result);
return $arr; // 返回数据
}
调用方法
$arr= select($link, "stus","*",null,null,null,"0,10");//查询stus这个表里面的从0开始的10条数据
封装删除数据函数
封装删除数据函数
function del($link,$tbName,$where){
//组装sql语句
if($where == null){
$sql = "truncate $tbName";
}else{
$sql = "delete from $tbName where $where";
}
//echo $sql;
mysqli_query($link, $sql);
return mysqli_affected_rows($link);
}
调用方法
$del = ($link,stus,"");//清空stus里面所有数据 (truncate stus)
$del = ($link,stus,"id=1");//删除stus表里面id为1的数据
封装增加函数
function add($link,$tbname,$arr){
$keys = array_keys($arr); // [name,sex,cid]
$cols = join(",", $keys);
$vals = array_values($arr); // [memeda,男]
$values = "'".join("','", $vals)."'";
$sql = "insert $tbname($cols) value ($values)";
//echo $sql;
mysqli_query($link, $sql);
return mysqli_affected_rows($link);
}
调用方法
$res = add($link,"stus",$_POST);//post传过来的数组
封装修改函数
function save($link,$tbname,$arr,$where){
$str ="";
foreach($arr as $k=>$v){
$str .= $k."='".$v."',";
}
$str = trim($str,",");
if($where !=null){
$where = " where ".$where;
}
$sql = "update $tbname set $str $where";
mysqli_query($link, $sql);
return mysqli_affected_rows($link);
}
调用方法
save($link,"stus",$_POST,"sid=$sid");
复杂语句处理封装
function query($link,$sql){
$arr = ["select","update","delete","insert"];
// 过滤空格
$sql= trim($sql); // trim(str,",")
$type= substr($sql, 0,6);
if(in_array($type, $arr)){
if($type == "select"){
// 查询
// @ 错误抑制符
@ $result = mysqli_query($link, $sql); // false obj
if($result === false){
exit("查询语句拼写有误!!!");
}else{
@ $arr = mysqli_fetch_all($result,MYSQLI_ASSOC);
return $arr;
}
}else{
// 增删改
$re= mysqli_query($link, $sql); // true false
if($re === false){
exit("语句拼写有误!!");
}else{
return mysqli_affected_rows($link);
}
}
}else{
exit("sql语句非法!!!");
}
}
调用方法
query($link,"select tabname * from xxx");
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